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Understanding the Rule of 72: How Compounding Can Impact Investment Growth

  • Writer: Jared Crawford
    Jared Crawford
  • Jul 9
  • 3 min read

The Rule of 72 is one of the most powerful yet overlooked tools in personal finance. Whether you're a seasoned investor or just beginning your wealth-building journey, this easy formula can help you estimate how long it takes to double your money based on a fixed annual rate of return.


In this article, we break down the Rule of 72, how it works, and how it fits into your broader investment strategy.


What Is the Rule of 72?

The Rule of 72 is a quick mental calculation used to estimate how many years it will take to double an investment at a given annual interest rate. Simply divide 72 by the rate of return to get an approximate time horizon.

Formula: Years to double = 72 ÷ Annual Rate of Return

Example: If your portfolio is earning 6 percent annually, it would take roughly 12 years to double in value (72 ÷ 6 = 12).


Why the Rule of 72 Matters for Investors

Understanding the time value of money is essential for long-term planning. The Rule of 72 puts into perspective how different returns—compounded consistently—can impact your future wealth.

Use cases include:

  • Comparing investment opportunities

  • Visualizing the impact of compound growth

  • Planning for retirement or college savings

  • Evaluating the effect of fees or inflation


Real-World Scenarios

Annual Return

Years to Double (Approx.)

3%

24 years

6%

12 years

8%

9 years

10%

7.2 years

12%

6 years

This simple table highlights how just a few extra percentage points in annual return can significantly shorten the time it takes for your investments to grow.


Important Considerations

While the Rule of 72 is an excellent approximation, it's based on assumptions:

  • Returns are compounded annually and consistently

  • It works best for interest rates between 6 and 10 percent

  • Taxes, fees, and inflation are not included in the calculation

A comprehensive financial plan considers these factors and adjusts based on evolving goals and market conditions.


How We Help at Rigden Capital Strategies

At Rigden Capital Strategies, we help clients align their expected rate of return with their financial goals through:

  • Strategic asset allocation

  • Risk-adjusted portfolio construction

  • Ongoing performance monitoring and rebalancing

  • Tax-aware growth strategies

Our goal is to help you double more than just your investments—we want to double your confidence, clarity, and long-term success.


Ready to See How Your Money Can Grow?

Understanding investment growth doesn’t require complex math. With the Rule of 72 and a sound wealth management strategy, you can make informed decisions that keep you on track for the future you envision.


Connect with our advisory team to see how small adjustments in return rates—or strategy—can make a big difference over time.


Contact us today to schedule your personalized investment growth review.


Your goals, our strategies. Together, let’s make your goals happen.


Rigden Capital Strategies is a trusted partner for individuals seeking wealth management and financial planning. Our fee-only fiduciary approach ensures that every recommendation is made with our clients' best interests in mind. We develop customized financial plans, combining strategic investment management with proactive tax and retirement planning to help clients achieve their long-term financial goals.

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Disclosure: This content is for informational and educational purposes only and should not be interpreted as financial, legal, or tax advice. While we strive for accuracy, we do not guarantee the completeness or reliability of the information provided. Investment decisions should be based on individual circumstances, and we recommend consulting a qualified professional before implementing any financial, legal, or tax strategies. Past performance is not indicative of future results, and all investments carry risks, including potential loss of principal. No investment strategy can guarantee success or protect against loss in all market conditions. Investors should carefully consider their risk tolerance, investment objectives, and financial circumstances before making investment decisions.


Check out our other insights at https://www.rigdencapital.com/blog.

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